Mod Security | Atomicorp rules blocking Cloudflare

The Issue

So I had a customer reach out to me tonight and let me know that they are getting a server offline message from CloudFlare when visiting their site. Immediately, I panicked fearing the web server may be down. Upon investigation I found that the web server was up and humming along happily. I went to the site and found that I was able to access it. Strange. So, I had them test again - same result. As it turns out, the site was being blocked only for visitors in the Seattle Washington / Portland Oregon area. I checked the usual suspects such as fail2ban and apache/nginx but found nothing there (but whitelisted the CloudFlare IP’s for good measure - https://www.cloudflare.com/ips/ ). Scratching my head, I remembered that I have third party WAF rules for mod_security. It is typical to see a lot of blocked IP’s in the logs so I greped the sites apache error_log for the CloudFlare IP addresses and there it was. I excluded this particular signature ID (Not the whole rule) and that did the trick. Lesson learned. Happy hacking!